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What Is The Size Of A Standard Pallet

Pallets come in many different shapes, sizes, and types. Although 48 10 40 GMA pallets are past far the well-nigh common size and have become "standard", there are other widely used pallets.

There are hundreds of millions of pallets used in the United States alone. Although almost of those pallets are only used in specific industries, at that place are some that have go very common in the pallet industry. Accounting for well-nigh 35% of the pallet market share, the 48 x 40 GMA pallet is the closest affair there is to a "standard" size. 48 10 48 pallets used to send drums and 42 x 42 pallets used to transport paint and telecommunication equipment are the next virtually mutual sizes. To learn more nearly how you can optimize your facility with the right pallet, starting time a conversation with us. The iii nearly common pallet sizes are:

  • 48 x forty
  • 42 ten 42
  • 48 x 48

Cheque our blog for all the latest in the Pallet Industry:

How Pallet Extensions Can Benefit Your Functioning

How Nosotros Keep Our Pallet Inventory Fresh

Our viii Grades of Recycled 48x40 GMA Style Pallets


Is there a standard pallet size?

In brusk, at that place is no true "standard" pallet, however the 48x40 pallet is so mutual information technology is widely considered to exist a standard size. But beginning, lets back up a chip and review some context and history.

Veterans and newcomers alike to the pallet and shipping industry should be familiar with three very important letters – GMA. That's the Grocery Manufacturers Association, and although information technology has now been renamed the Consumer Brands Clan, it fix some of the standards for pallets and other equipment in the transportation of many consumer goods in the US.

The GMA pallet specifications the organization initially created are important considering ane of the standard pallet dimensions information technology set are 48 inches by forty inches, or 48 x 40. By having all manufacturers, distributors, and retailers on the aforementioned page with a standard pallet, the whole industry runs smoother. A very common pallet measurement allows equipment and automated processes switch between pallets from dissimilar manufacturers without trouble. Considering of this ubiquity in the The states, 48 ten 40 is poplar throughout North America and the world.

48 x 40 GMA

Part of a design schematic for a 48 10 40 GMA pallet.

Quick 48 x 40 GMA facts:

  • Ordinarily six.v" tall
  • Weigh an average of 37 lbs., simply can be much heavier
  • Deck boards are 3.25" wide, forty" long and .31" thick
  • Tin hold up to 4,600 lbs.

The 48 x 40 pallet is and then common because it is very versatile. Also made to International Organization for Standardization (IOS) recognized specifications, it can be used for many things, from dry appurtenances to dairy items and produce.

standard pallet size A stack of GMA pallets existence loaded onto a trailer.

With all this in mind, it'due south important to annotation that no universally accepted standards for pallet dimensions exist. Companies and organizations utilize hundreds of different pallet sizes around the globe. While no single dimensional standard governs pallet product, some sizes are and so widely used they become "standard", similar the GMA pallet.

Here are the other common pallet sizes:

Dimensions, mm (Westward × L) Dimensions, in (W × 50) Product Rank Industries Using
1016 × 1219 40 × 48 1 Grocery, many others
1067 ×1067 42 × 42 2 Telecommunications, Paint
1219 × 1219 48 × 48 3 Drums
1219 × 1016 48 × 40 4 War machine, Cement
1219 × 1067 48 × 42 five Chemical, Beverage
1016 × 1016 40 × forty 6 Dairy
1219 × 1143 48 × 45 vii Automotive
1118 × 1118 44 × 44 8 Drums, Chemical
914 × 914 36 × 36 nine Potable
1219 × 914 48 × 36 ten Beverage, Shingles, Packaged Paper
889 × 1156 35 × 45.5 Unknown Armed services i2 ISO container, fits 36" standard doors
1219 × 508 48 × 20 Unknown Retail

Wood vs. Other Materials

Nigh pallets are made of forest, although some are plastic and metal. However, wood does take some advantages over other materials. Wood is renewable, and doesn't require mining like metals or long-term landfill waste like plastic pallets. They can also hands be recycled or fixed, which tin can't exist said for other materials. Additionally, alterations tin also exist fabricated to wooden pallets without much time or special equipment. Pallets can exist taken apart and made into a different size through cut or combining pieces, all that is needed are nails and saws.

Two and 4-Way Pallets

The 48 x 40 GMA pallet nosotros've been talking about either comes in a two or iv-fashion entry type depending on its pattern. 2-style pallets are designed to be lifted by the deck boards, since that is the merely way a forklift or pallet jack can lift them. With this design, the stringers are not notched, and therefore it can just be lifted forth the length of the pallet in between the stringers. Notching is when a small cutout is made to the lesser of the stringer, allowing a forklift to pass through the pallet's sides. Four-mode pallets are best lifted by their more rigid stringers or blocks. Four-means are ordinarily heavier, bigger and more than durable than two-way pallets. Four-way pallets have entry slots on all 4 sides for full accessibility, and can either be supported by stringers with notches or by wood blocks instead of stringers.

Stringer and Block Pallets

The use of stringers or wooden blocks determine if they are known every bit stringer pallets or block pallets, and can give clues to how the pallet will be handled on the forklift. Although some stringer pallets have notches in the stringer to allow for side pickup, not all are notched. A block pallet is always four-mode.

Grading Pallets

When made past a reputable and competent pallet supplier, new pallets are generally pretty like. Some might be of different styles, like block and stringer pallets, but they are by and large considered a commodity.

However, recycled pallets can vary in advent and quality. Some just don't wait as clean as new ones just are structurally the aforementioned. Some accept minor splits or cracks in the wood, while others have damaged stringer boards and have been repaired once to multiple times. Just as at that place's no true standard for a pallet size, at that place is also no standard for grading recycled pallet quality. Dissimilar companies accept unlike ways to class pallet quality, and the names of their grades will often be different equally well. For instance, nosotros have eight recycled pallet grades then you lot know exactly what kind of pallet you lot'll exist getting.

A Pallet'south End of Life

Usually after three stringer repairs, a pallet is scrapped. Information technology tin be cut into its component pi eces where good parts are used in other recycled pallets. Sturdy pieces tin be cut downward and used as plugs or runner repairs. Top boards and lead boards are taken off and reused if possible, only anything that can't exist put onto another pallet is usually ground into mulch or pressed into biomass. The mulch can be used to decorate gardens and landscapes in homes and around businesses.

mulch

Damaged pallets beingness fed into an industrial wood chipper to get mulch.

Mulch can also be made to certain stringent certifications and be approved for use in playgrounds, making it safe for utilize in schools and effectually other areas children frequent. Biomass is used as fuel in generating energy, so even if the woods isn't skillful enough for mulch information technology can still help power our homes and businesses.


Pallet Consultants is a national pallet manufacturer offering a wide variety of pallet products including recycled pallets, specialty pallets, custom-sized pallets, new pallets and more than. Nosotros provide quality pallets and pallet retrieval services to industries around the state. Beginning a conversation with our skillful team to see how we can meet the pallet needs of your performance.

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What Is The Size Of A Standard Pallet,

Source: https://www.palletconsultants.com/blog/the-most-common-standard-pallets-sizes

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